Author Archives: Friedman & Ranzenhofer

When Can Your New York Criminal Records Be Sealed?

New York State criminal records of arrests not leading to conviction may be sealed (including expunged, erased, or purged). The individual can deny the existence of the arrest, unless he or she is applying for a law enforcement job. Criminal conviction records can be sealed (including expunged, erased, or purged).In 2009, a law was passed […]

Nine Free Rochester Legal Services (Part II of II)

5) MENTAL HYGIENE LEGAL SERVICE (STATE OF NEW YORK) Representation without charge to persons in OMH and OMRDD certified inpatient and community residence beds who need legal advice or assistance concerning their care, treatment, institutionalization and/or placement. MHLS advocacy includes: rights concerning commitment and administration of medication; investigation of reports of abuse and neglect; and […]

Free Rochester NY Legal Services (Part I of II)

The following nine agencies provide free legal services in the Rochester, NY area  for those who meet their eligibility requirements: 1) THE ADVOCACY CENTER  Individual advocacy, legal information, referrals, newsletters and workshops for persons in Western New York with developmental disabilities and their families. Must be a person or a family member of one with […]

Free New York Forclosure Help

If you are a New York resident and are having trouble paying your mortgage, or are at risk of foreclosure, contact a not-for-profit housing counselor in your area. Not-for-profit housing counselors provide free, professional advice. They can help you assess your options, negotiate with your lender and find free legal services and other resources in […]

$18 Million For Passenger Rendered Quadriplegic In Van Rollover

The victim, a 38-year-old musician, was a passenger in a Ford Econoline E-350 van that hit a patch of black ice, slid into a ditch and rolled over two and a half times. He struck his head on the roof and was rendered a quadriplegic. He sued Ford Motor Co. for products liability. Plaintiff alleged […]

Plea Bargaining And Sentencing In Rochester Criminal Courts

Rochester Criminal defendants benefit from plea bargaining by eliminating the uncertainty of a criminal trial and avoiding  the maximum sentence. The prosecution also benefits by not having to prove their case and allowing them to handle more cases. The U.S. Supreme Court in  Santobello v. New York  noted that the disposition of charges after plea […]

Police May Question Criminal Suspect After Lawyer Is Appointed

The U.S. Supreme Court in  Montejo v. Louisiana on 5/26/09 overruled a 23-year-old decision that bars police from questioning suspects without the presence of an appointed lawyer. The court overturned  Michigan v. Jackson (1986) which held that once a suspect has asserted a right to counsel, any waiver of that right during police questioning is […]

New York Criminal Suppression Motions

These are the types of suppression hearings requested by the New York criminal defense attorneys: Mapp hearing: whether the police legally seized property from you. Huntley hearing:  whether the police acted legally when and if you made a statement to them and whether the statement was voluntarily made. Wade hearing:  whether the police used fair […]

What Does A Rochester New York Grand Jury Do?

Rochester, New York grand jury proceedings are secret and are not open to the public. The grand jury consists of sixteen to twenty-three people who listen to the evidence and determine whether there is enough evidence to put a criminal defendant on trial for a felony. If they decide that there is enough evidence, they […]

Recent Landlord/Tenant Verdicts

These recent verdicts for commercial and residential landlord/tenant disputes cover a no-pets policy which violated Fair Housing laws, a landlord who destroyed an auto shop owner’s equipment, sexual harassment and assault, false claims of child abuse and a landlord who delayed development of a golf course. $3,162,900 Tenant’s 6-year-old daughter was sodomized by landlord’s teen […]