Do Emotional Assistance Dogs Qualify?

No. Dogs whose sole function is to provide comfort or emotional support do not qualify as service animals under the ADA. However, this definition does not affect or limit the broader definition of “assistance animal” under the Fair Housing Act or the broader definition of “service animal” under the Air Carrier Access Act.

Some State and local laws also define service animal more broadly than the ADA does. Information about such laws can be obtained from the State Attorney General’s office. The use of service dogs for psychiatric and neurological disabilities is explicitly protected under the ADA. The crime deterrent effects of an animal’s presence do not qualify that animal as a service animal and an animal individually trained to provide aggressive protection, such as an attack dog, is notconsidered to be a service animal.

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